
Assisted reproductive technologies give hope to families who cannot conceive naturally. In the context of surrogacy, IVF is the cornerstone procedure that allows embryos created from intended parents’ gametes to be carried by a surrogate. We explore IVF and related treatments, giving you an insider’s view of the process and emerging innovations.
Understanding IVF
In vitro fertilisation (IVF) involves retrieving eggs from the ovaries, fertilising them with sperm in a laboratory and transferring the resulting embryos into the uterus. In gestational surrogacy, the embryo is transferred into the surrogate’s uterus, and she carries the pregnancy to term. The Cleveland Clinic notes that IVF allows intended parents or donors to be genetically related to the baby while the surrogate carries the pregnancy.
Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)
ICSI is a variation of IVF where a single sperm is injected directly into an egg. This method is used when male infertility factors are present, ensuring a higher likelihood of fertilisation. The resulting embryo is then transferred to the surrogate’s uterus.
Preimplantation Genetic Testing and Emerging Technologies
Preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) screens embryos for chromosomal abnormalities before transfer, increasing the chance of a healthy pregnancy. Emerging technologies include time-lapse imaging to monitor embryo development and non-invasive testing methods that reduce risks. Such innovations improve success rates and allow personalised embryo selection.
Preparing for Fertility Treatments
Intended parents and surrogates undergo hormone injections, ultrasound monitoring and blood tests during IVF cycles. Diet, exercise and mental health care are important to maintain throughout the process. Selecting a clinic with experienced embryologists and a strong success record can significantly impact outcomes.
Case Study
Anna and Victor faced male-factor infertility and opted for IVF with ICSI. Their embryos underwent PGT, and the highest-quality embryo was transferred to their surrogate. They remained closely involved, attending key appointments and receiving regular updates. Their son was born healthy, and the couple credit the clinic’s advanced technologies for their success.
Testimonials
“ICSI gave us a chance when traditional IVF failed.”
– Jon & Emma
“PGT relieved our anxiety about genetic conditions.”
– Harriet
“Our clinic’s cutting-edge tools gave us confidence in the process.”
– Raj & Sunita
Resources That Answer Your Questions
FAQs
Q: How long does an IVF cycle take?
Ans: Typically four to six weeks including preparation and monitoring.
Q: Is ICSI necessary for all surrogacy cases?
Ans: No, only when male infertility factors are present.
Q: What is the success rate of IVF with surrogacy?
Ans: Success rates vary by clinic and individual factors, but they often exceed 50% per transfer.
Next Steps with Patients Medical NYC
Our fertility clinic partners provide state-of-the-art IVF and ICSI services. Contact Patients Medical NYC to learn about your options and start your fertility journey today.
Dr. Kulsoom Baloch
Dr. Kulsoom Baloch is a dedicated donor coordinator at Egg Donors, leveraging her extensive background in medicine and public health. She holds an MBBS from Ziauddin University, Pakistan, and an MPH from Hofstra University, New York. With three years of clinical experience at prominent hospitals in Karachi, Pakistan, Dr. Baloch has honed her skills in patient care and medical research.