By Dr. Jane Tucker, MD, Board-Certified in Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility
Choosing where to pursue surrogacy is one of the biggest decisions intended parents face. While options exist globally, surrogacy in the United States remains the gold standard — offering unparalleled legal protection, medical care, and success rates.
In this guide, we compare U.S. surrogacy with international alternatives so you can understand the benefits, risks, and why more families are choosing America to grow their families.
Why Intended Parents Consider International Surrogacy
In past decades, intended parents sought international surrogacy due to:
- Lower costs in countries like India, Ukraine, Mexico, or Georgia
- Shorter wait times
- Fewer regulations (sometimes)
However, over the last 10 years, many countries have banned, restricted, or complicated surrogacy for foreigners. COVID-19 also exposed the challenges of cross-border surrogacy during global crises.
Countries Where Surrogacy Is Restricted or Banned
Country | Surrogacy Status |
---|---|
India | Banned for foreign nationals |
Ukraine | Disrupted due to war |
Mexico | Only legal in certain states |
Thailand | Banned for foreigners |
Cambodia | Banned |
Canada | Only altruistic (unpaid) surrogacy allowed |
UK | Only altruistic surrogacy permitted |
Why U.S. Surrogacy is the Gold Standard
1. Strong Legal Protections
- Pre-birth and post-birth parentage orders available
- Clear contracts between surrogate and intended parents
- Legal parental rights established before or shortly after birth
Learn more about U.S. surrogacy laws at Surrogacy4All
2. World-Class Medical Care
- Access to the best IVF clinics, OB/GYNs, and neonatal facilities
- Advanced embryo freezing (vitrification) and genetic testing
- Comprehensive surrogate health monitoring
3. Screened and Supported Surrogates
- Psychological and medical evaluations
- Background checks and home studies
- Emotional and logistical support throughout pregnancy
4. Predictable Costs
While U.S. surrogacy is expensive ($130,000–$180,000+), there are no hidden costs like bribes, emergency legal fees, or international delays.
5. Inclusive for All Families
- Same-sex couples
- Single parents
- Married or unmarried individuals
- LGBTQ+ families
6. Shorter, More Reliable Timelines
- No visa issues or border closures to worry about
- Fewer legal risks during birth
- Easier to bring your baby home immediately
Common International Surrogacy Challenges
- Citizenship complications: Babies born abroad may face long waits for passports or immigration processing.
- Legal uncertainty: Some countries do not recognize surrogacy contracts.
- Medical variability: Standards of care can differ widely.
- Language barriers: Miscommunication risks.
- Surrogate’s protection: Some countries lack surrogate rights and oversight.
Success Rates: USA vs International
Region | Success Rate (Live Births per Transfer) |
---|---|
United States | 60–75% |
Ukraine (pre-war) | 40–50% |
Mexico | 35–50% (varies by clinic) |
Georgia | 45–55% |
U.S. clinics have higher IVF success rates due to advanced labs, PGT screening, and strict medical standards.
FAQs: U.S. vs International Surrogacy
Q: Is international surrogacy cheaper?
Ans. Sometimes, but hidden legal, travel, and immigration costs can erase savings — and risks are higher.
Q: Can I legally bring my child home from another country?
Ans. It depends — U.S. citizenship and immigration law are complex for international surrogacy.
Q: What if the country changes laws mid-process?
Ans. This has happened (e.g., India, Thailand) — U.S. surrogacy avoids this risk.
Q: Are U.S. surrogates better screened?
Ans. Yes — thorough psychological, criminal, and health screening is standard.
Q: How long does U.S. surrogacy take?
Ans. Typically 12–18 months from consultation to delivery.
Q: Can same-sex couples pursue surrogacy internationally?
Ans. Some countries ban LGBTQ+ intended parents; U.S. is fully inclusive.
Q: Does insurance cover U.S. surrogacy?
Ans. Few plans cover full surrogacy, but IVF costs may be partially covered.
Q: Is international surrogacy banned anywhere?
Ans. Yes — many nations have banned commercial surrogacy or limited it to citizens.
Q: Is medical care better in the U.S.?
Ans. Generally yes, with access to advanced fertility and neonatal care.
Q: Can I still explore international surrogacy safely?
Ans. Possibly, but careful research, strong legal counsel, and backup plans are essential.
Final Thoughts
While international surrogacy once offered a lower-cost alternative, today the United States stands as the safest, most reliable, and most compassionate environment for surrogacy.
With strong legal frameworks, top-tier medical care, and welcoming inclusivity, U.S. surrogacy gives intended parents peace of mind — and a smoother journey toward bringing their baby home.
At Surrogacy4All, we proudly work across America’s most surrogacy-friendly states to create families safely, legally, and joyfully.
Ready to start your journey?
Schedule your free consultation or Apply to Become a Parent Today
Call us at 1-212-661-7177 or Email info@surrogacy4all.com
Dr. Pooja Patel
Dr. Pooja Patel is a surrogate coordinator at Surrogacy4all. She has 10 years of experience in Anesthesiology and critical care medicine.
She received her medical degree from Seth GS Medical College and K.E.M Hospital in India. She then completed an internship. She finished her Anesthesia residency at Grant Govt Medical College and JJ Group of Hospitals in India.