
Introduction
When couples or individuals begin fertility treatment, two of the most common options discussed are intrauterine insemination (IUI) and in vitro fertilization (IVF). Both have distinct processes, costs, and success rates. This article compares them to help you make an informed decision.
What Is IUI?
IUI is a less invasive procedure where washed sperm is placed directly into the uterus around the time of ovulation. It can be performed with or without fertility medications and is often recommended as an early step for unexplained infertility or mild male factor infertility.
What Is IVF?
IVF is a more advanced treatment involving egg retrieval, fertilization in a laboratory, and embryo transfer into the uterus. It is recommended for more complex fertility challenges, such as blocked fallopian tubes, severe male factor infertility, or failed IUI cycles.
Success Rates
Success rates for IUI are generally lower than IVF. On average:
– IUI: 10–20% per cycle, depending on age and diagnosis
– IVF: 40–50% per cycle for women under 35, decreasing with age
While IUI is less expensive, IVF offers higher success rates, especially in cases of severe infertility.
Costs
Cost is a major difference between IUI and IVF:
– IUI: $500–$4,000 per cycle (depending on medications and monitoring)
– IVF: $15,000–$25,000 per cycle (including medications, retrieval, and transfer)
Insurance coverage varies widely by state and employer.
Risks and Considerations
– IUI: Minimal risks, though multiple pregnancies may occur if fertility drugs are used.
– IVF: Higher medical involvement but allows for embryo screening (PGT), single embryo transfer, and reduced risk of multiples.
When to Start with IUI
IUI may be appropriate for:
– Couples with unexplained infertility
– Mild male factor infertility
– Women under 35 with open fallopian tubes
– Those seeking a lower-cost, less invasive first step
When to Consider IVF First
IVF may be the better option for:
– Women over 38
– Blocked fallopian tubes
– Severe male factor infertility
– Recurrent miscarriage
– Previous failed IUIs
– Parents who want genetic testing of embryos
Patient Story
Priya and Arun, both 33, started with two rounds of IUI, which were unsuccessful. They moved on to IVF and conceived on their first cycle. Priya says: “We were glad we tried IUI first, but IVF ultimately gave us the success we were waiting for.”
FAQs
Q: Should everyone try IUI before IVF?
A: Not necessarily. The right treatment depends on age, diagnosis, and fertility history.
Q: Is IUI painful?
A: Most patients describe it as quick and relatively painless, similar to a Pap smear.
Q: Can IVF guarantee pregnancy?
A: No, but it offers the highest success rates compared to other fertility treatments.
Conclusion
Both IUI and IVF play important roles in fertility care. Your physician will guide you based on your age, diagnosis, and family-building goals. At Surrogacy4All, we provide expert, physician-led care to help you choose the right treatment at the right time.
Learn more at:
https://www.surrogacy4all.com/guaranteed-embryos/
Contact – info@surrogacy4all.com | Call – 1-212-661-7177
Rashmi Gulati
Rashmi Gulati, MD, provides innovative, individualized health care that nurtures mind, body, and spirit. Since 2004 she has been the medical director at Patients Medical, where she delivers comprehensive personalized health care, treating each patient as a respected, unique individual. Through their integrative health care center in the heart of Manhattan, Dr. Gulati and her colleagues have become premier care providers serving patients locally and throughout the world.