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Surrogacy in Colorado

Surrogacy in Colorado – Statutory, Parentage-Friendly & Clearly Regulated

Colorado offers a strong statutory framework for gestational surrogacy, making it one of the more predictable states in the U.S. for intended parents, gestational (or genetic) surrogates, and clinics. This guide explains how the process works under Colorado law: what surrogacy agreements must include, how parentage is established, the role of medical/ethical screening, what licensing/proposed regulation exists, and how Surrogacy4All or similar physician-led programs can support you from consultation all the way through homecoming.

Who This Guide Is For

Who This Guide Is For
Colorado

Why Colorado is a Strong Choice

Legal & Contractual Framework in Colorado

1) Parentage, Court Orders & Protection

2) Licensing & Regulatory / Proposed Regulation

3) Agreements & Contract Requirements

4) Also, under CRS § 19-4.5-105 (Process Requirements)

Clinical, Ethical & Screening Best Practices (What Good Looks Like)

Since Colorado statute does not prescribe every single clinical detail (for instance, how embryo screening, labeling, chain of custody, etc. are handled), these are best practices and often required by clinics or agencies, but not all are detailed in law:

Surrogate Screening

Costs & Timelines

Here is what you can expect (amounts vary by clinic / surrogate situation):

Typical timeline: ~ 12-18 months from intial consult to birth, assuming everything goes smoothly. Legal preparation, medical screening, and insurance/financial work done in parallel reduce idle time.

Step-by-Step Colorado Journey

Step 1

Consultation & Readiness

clarify goals, budget, timeline, find legal representation.

Step 2

Eligibility & Compliance Check

check surrogate meets Colorado law (age, prior birth, evaluations), check intended parents, legal counsel.

Step 3

Surrogacy Agreement Drafting

include all mandatory elements under Colorado statutes; have all parties sign & notarize; ensure law for termination rights, expenses disclosure etc.

Step 4

Medical Onboarding

fertility clinic evaluation, labs, embryo / gamete decisions, screening.

Step 5

Surrogate Matching

choose someone aligned on wellness, medical oversight, communication.

Step 6

Begin Clinical Treatment

IVF / embryo transfer when ready, monitoring.

Step 7

Pre-Birth Parentage Order / Court Filing

file under § 19-4.5-111 before or after birth, as desired; ensure birth certificate naming.

Step 8

Pregnancy Support & Monitoring

medical care, emotional / psychological support, payment disbursements.

Step 9

Delivery & Post-Birth Formalities

ensure birth certificate reflects intended parent(s), post-delivery follow-ups.

What Colorado Law Does Not (Yet) Require

Case Study

From Match to Baby in 15 Months

A single intended mother with embryos stored at an FDA-registered clinic. After compliance checks, she matched with a surrogate in 6 weeks. Contracts finalized within 30 days. First transfer was successful. A pre-birth order was granted in the second trimester. She left the hospital with her baby 48 hours after delivery—smoothly, thanks to parallel processing of legal, insurance, and medical steps.