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Posted on September 9, 2025

By Dr. Kulsoom Baloch

Canadian Citizenship for Babies Born via Surrogacy

Introduction

One of the most common questions international intended parents ask is: Will my baby have Canadian citizenship if born through surrogacy?

The answer is simple: Yes. Every baby born in Canada is automatically a Canadian citizen, regardless of the parents’ nationality. This makes Canada one of the most secure and reliable destinations for surrogacy worldwide.

In this guide, we’ll explore how citizenship works, what legal steps parents need to follow, and how Surrogacy4All supports families in navigating the process seamlessly.

Why Canada Grants Citizenship by Birth

  • Birthright Citizenship: Canada follows jus soli, meaning citizenship is granted to any child born on Canadian soil.
  • No Discrimination: Citizenship applies equally to children born via surrogacy, adoption, or natural birth.
  • Global Appeal: This policy makes Canada one of the top surrogacy destinations for international families.

💡 Expert Quote:

“In Canada, every baby born is a citizen. This gives international intended parents peace of mind, knowing their child’s future is secure.” – Dr. Kulsoom Baloch

Legal Parentage vs. Citizenship

It’s important to distinguish between two legal processes:

  1. Citizenship – Automatic at birth.
  2. Legal Parentage – Transfer of parental rights from the surrogate to intended parents via a court-issued parentage order.

Both processes are essential, and Surrogacy4All ensures families complete them smoothly.

The Process for International Families

Step 1 – Birth Certificate

  • Issued by the province after delivery.
  • Lists the intended parents (after legal parentage order).

Step 2 – Canadian Passport

  • Applied for using the baby’s Canadian birth certificate.
  • Typically processed within 2–4 weeks.

Step 3 – Parentage Orders

  • Court order ensures intended parents have full custody and parental rights.
  • Surrogates have no legal claim once the order is granted.

Step 4 – Immigration/Travel Home

  • Families use the Canadian passport to travel back home.
  • Local immigration lawyers help with recognition in parents’ home country.

Case Study – Luis and Ana

Luis & Ana, Intended Parents from Mexico

  • Welcomed their son via Surrogacy4All in Toronto, 2024.
  • Received his Canadian birth certificate within 2 weeks.
  • Obtained his passport in just under 1 month.
  • Returned to Mexico with full recognition of parental rights.

“Surrogacy4All guided us through every step. We were home with our baby faster than expected.” – Luis & Ana

Testimonials

“The Canadian citizenship process was so smooth. We had our daughter’s passport in three weeks.” – Michael & John, USA

“As an international family, we were nervous about paperwork. Surrogacy4All handled everything.” – Priya & Arjun, India

“Canada’s laws gave us peace of mind. Our son is both Canadian and recognized in our home country.” – Elena & Marco, Italy

Internal Linking Suggestions

  • How to Get a Canadian Passport for Your Baby Born via Surrogacy
  • Legal Guide to Surrogacy Contracts in Canada
  • Step-by-Step: Bringing Your Baby Home from Canada

FAQs

Q. Will my surrogate have parental rights to the baby?

Ans :No. Parentage orders ensure only the intended parents are the legal parents.

Q. How long does it take to get a Canadian passport for the baby?

Ans :Typically 2–4 weeks after birth certificate issuance.

Q. Does the baby keep Canadian citizenship even if the family returns home?

Ans : Yes. Citizenship is permanent. The child may also have dual citizenship, depending on the parents’ nationality.

Q. Do intended parents need to stay in Canada after the birth?

Ans : Yes, for 3–6 weeks, to finalize documentation and passport issuance.

Next Steps with Surrogacy4All

At Surrogacy4All, we help international families navigate the legal and immigration processes with ease. From the moment your baby is born, we ensure citizenship, passports, and parentage rights are handled seamlessly—so you can focus on what matters most: welcoming your new child.

👉 Apply Now  📞 Call 1-212-661-7177  📧 Email info@surrogacy4all.com

Dr. Kulsoom Baloch

Dr. Kulsoom Baloch is a dedicated donor coordinator at Egg Donors, leveraging her extensive background in medicine and public health. She holds an MBBS from Ziauddin University, Pakistan, and an MPH from Hofstra University, New York. With three years of clinical experience at prominent hospitals in Karachi, Pakistan, Dr. Baloch has honed her skills in patient care and medical research.